The sum of two numbers is 1,600.if 12% of one is equal to 20% of the other,then find the numbers.
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Answer:
The numbers are 1000 and 600.
Explanations:
Let the first number be x and the second number be y.
Given : The sum of two numbers is 1600.
i.e. x+y=1600x+y=1600 (1)
12% of one number = 0.012x
20% of the other number = 0.20y
If 12% of one is equal to 20% of the other
\begin{gathered}\Rightarrow\ 0.12x=0.20y\\\\\Rightarrow\ y=\dfrac{0.12x}{0.20}=0.6x\end{gathered}
⇒ 0.12x=0.20y
⇒ y=
0.20
0.12x
=0.6x
Put y=0.6x in (1) , we get
x+0.6x=1600x+0.6x=1600
x(1.6)=1600x(1.6)=1600
x=\dfrac{1600}{1.6}=1000x=
1.6
1600
=1000
From (1) , y= 600
Hence, the numbers are 1000 and 60
Step-by-step explanation:
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