the sum of two numbers is 15 and the difference is 3
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hence the two numbers are 9&6
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Answer...............
Let the two numbers be x and y.
It is given that the sum of the numbers is 15 that is
x+y=15..........(1)
Also the difference of the numbers is 3 that is
x−y=3..........(2).
Add equations 1 and 2 to eliminate y, because the coefficients of y are opposite. So, we get
(x+x)+(y−y)=15+3
i.e. 2x=18
i.e. x=9
Substituting this value of x in (1), we get
9+y=15
i.e. y=15−9=6
Hence, the two numbers are 9 and 6.
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