The sum of two numbers is 15 and their difference is 11
Answers
Answer:-
Sum:
Difference:
step-by-step-explanation:
The Sum of Two Numbers is 15 and Their Difference is 11
Sum Difference
The sum of two numbers is 15 and their difference is 11. What are the two numbers? Let's start by calling the two numbers we are looking for x and y.
The sum of x and y is 15. In other words, x plus y equals 15 and can be written as equation A:
The difference between x and y is 11. In other words, x minus y equals 11 and can be written as equation B:
Now solve equation B for x to get the revised equation B:
Then substitute x in equation A from the revised equation B and then solve for y:
x + y = 15
11 + y + y = 15
11 + 2y = 15
2y = 4
Now we know y is 2. Which means that we can substitute y for 2 in equation A and solve for x:
x + y = 15
x + 2 = 15
Summary: The sum of two numbers is 15 and their difference is 11. What are the two numbers? Answer: 13 and 2 as proven here:
Sum:
Difference:
SOLUTION
COMPLETE QUESTION
GIVEN
- The sum of two numbers is 15
- Their difference is 11
TO DETERMINE
The numbers
EVALUATION
Let the required numbers are a and b
By condition 1 we get
a + b = 15 - - - - - - - (1)
By condition 2 we get
a - b = 11 - - - - - - -(2)
Adding Equation 1 and Equation 2 we get
2a = 26
⇒ a = 13
From Equation 1 we get
13 + b = 15
⇒ b = 15 - 13
⇒ b = 2
FINAL ANSWER
Hence the required numbers are 13 and 2
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