The sum of two numbers is 17 and their product is 70
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Given info -
Sum of two numbers is 17 and their product is 70.
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With this information we'll find those two numbers.
Let the number be k and second number be 17 - k
So,
- k (17 - k) = 70
We'll solve this equation. Then a quadratic equation will be formed.
Now
⇒ k (17 - k) = 70
⇒ 17k - k² = 70
⇒ 17k - k² - 70 = 0
Multiply throughout equation by "-"
⇒ - 17k + k² + 70 = 0
Now, rearrange these terms
⇒ k² - 17k + 70 = 0
A quadratic equation has been formed
⇒ k² - 10k - 7k + 70 = 0
Now take common from these terms
⇒ k (k - 10) - 7 (k - 10) = 0
⇒ (k - 7) (k - 10) = 0
Now, equate these two with 0 separately.
⇒ k - 7 = 0
⇒ k = 7
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⇒ k - 10 = 0
⇒ k = 10
Hence, the two numbers are 7 and 10 respectively.
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