the sum of two numbers is 18 Determine the numbers if the sum of their reciprocals is 8/15
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let the number be x and y.
A/Q
=>x+ y = 18. . ......(..1)
=> x = 8 - y ----------------(2)
Also, given that sum of reciprocals
=>1/x + 1/y = 8/15.
=>x+y/xy = 8.15
Replacing (1) in above equation
8/xy = 8/15
Cancelling 8 on Numerator sides and cross Multiplying
=> xy = 15
Using (2) in above equation
=> y(8 - y) = 15
=> y² - 8y + 15 = 0
By middle term splitting method
=> y² - 3y - 5y + 15 = 0
=> y(y - 3) - 5(y - 3) = 0
thus,
=> (y - 3)(y - 5) = 0
Thus y = 3 or y = 5
Using this in (2) we have
Thus x = 5 or x = 3
Thus x = 5 or x = 3Thus the two numbers are 3 and 5
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