The sum of two numbers is 2. If their difference is 20, find the number
Answers
The numbers are -9 and 11.
Step-by-Step Explanation:
Given:
The sum of two numbers is 2 and their difference is 20.
To Find:
The numbers
Finding the value of y:
Let the numbers be x, y
According to the given question
x + y = 2 -----> (1)
x - y = 20 -------> (2)
We have,
x + y = 2
x = 2 - y ----------> (3)
Put the value of x in equation 2
x - y = 20
2 - y - y = 20
2 - 2y = 20
-2y = 18
y = - 9 .
Finding the value of x:
Put the value of y in equation 3.
x = 2 - y
x = 2 - (-9)
x = 11.
Hence, the numbers are -9 and 11.
Given:
The sum of two numbers is 2. If their difference is 20.
To find:
Find the numbers.
Solution:
Let the two numbers be a and b.
From given, we have,
The sum of two numbers is 2.
⇒ a + b = 2 .......(1)
The difference of two numbers is 20.
⇒ a - b = 20 ..........(2)
adding (1) and (2), we get,
2a = 22
∴ a = 11
substituting the value of "a" in (1), we get,
a + b = 2
b = 2 - a
b = 2 - 11
∴ b = -9
Hence, the numbers are -9 and 11.