The sum of two numbers is 37. Their
difference is 23. Find the numbers.
Answers
Answer:
let x and y be the numbers
therefore, x +y =37 and x -y = 23
Step-by-step explanation:
adding both equations :
2x = 60
x = 60/2
= 30
The sum of x and y is 37. In other words, x plus y equals 37 and can be written as equation A:
x + y = 37
The difference between x and y is 23. In other words, x minus y equals 23 and can be written as equation B:
x - y = 23
Now solve equation B for x to get the revised equation B:
x - y = 23
x = 23 + y
Then substitute x in equation A from the revised equation B and then solve for y:
x + y = 37
23 + y + y = 37
23 + 2y = 37
2y = 14
y = 7
Now we know y is 7. Which means that we can substitute y for 7 in equation A and solve for x:
x + y = 37
x + 7 = 37
X = 30
The sum of two numbers is 37 and their difference is 23. What are the two numbers? Answer: 30 and 7 as proven here:
Sum: 30 + 7 = 37
Difference: 30 - 7 = 23