The sum of two numbers is 57. The larger number is thrice the smaller number decreased by 3. What are the numbers?
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Answer:
the 2 numbers are 15 and 42
Step-by-step explanation:
let a and b be the 2 numbers
given that a+b = 57 ------- (1)
also, b = 3a - 3
substitute the value of b in (1)
=> a + 3a-3 = 57
=> 4a = 57+3
=> a = 60/4
=> a = 15
substitute a=15 in (1), we get
15 + b = 57
=> b = 57-15
=> b = 42
=> the 2 numbers are 15 and 42
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