The sum of two numbers is 9and their product is 20.Find the sum of their (i) squares (ii) cubes .
Answers
Answer:
189
Step-by-step explanation:
let two numbers are a and b
(a+b)²= a²+b²+2ab
9²= a²+b²+2*20
81=a²+b²+40
81-40=a²+b²
41=a²+b²
(a+b)³= a³+b³+3ab(a+b)
9³= a³+b³+3*20(9)
729=a³+b³+540
729-540=a³+b³
189=a³+b³
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Answer:
(i)41 = (x)^2 + (y)^2 and (ii)189 = (x)^3 + (y)^3
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the two numbers be x and y
x + y = 9 ..............................eq.1
xy = 20 ................................eq.2
According to given condition
(i) Sum of their squares i.e. (x)^2 + (y)^2
(x+y)^2 = (x)^2 + (y)^2 +2xy
(9)^2 =(x)^2 + (y)^2 +2(20)
81-40 = (x)^2 + (y)^2
41 = (x)^2 + (y)^2
(ii)Sum of their cubes i.e. (x)^3 + (y)^3
(x+y)^3 = (x)^3 + (y)^3 +3xy(x + y)
(9)^3 = (x)^3 + (y)^3 +3(20)(9)
729 = (x)^3 + (y)^3 + 60(9)
729 = (x)^3 + (y)^3 +540
729-540 = (x)^3 + (y)^3
189 = (x)^3 + (y)^3
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