the sumof the ten and unit digits of a two digit number is 7 ifthe digits are reversed and new number is increased by 3 then it becomes 4 times of the orginal number find the orginal number
Answers
Solution :
Let the original number be ab .
a + b = 7 . . . (1)
> 2a + 2b = 14 . . .(2)
The digits are reversed .
The number number becomes ba .
If the digits are reversed and new number is increased by 3 then it becomes 4 times of the orginal number .
Thus ;
10b + a + 3 = 4( 10a + b )
> 10b + a + 3 = 40a + 4b
> 39a - 6b = 3
> 13a - 2b = 1 . . . (3)
Adding (2) and (3)
> 15a = 15
> a = 1
> b = 6
Thus , the number becomes 16 .
This is the required answer .
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Answer:
Required Answer :-
Let the number be xy
x + y = 14 (EQ 1)
2x + 2y = 14 (EQ 2)
Now,
when reversed the number become yx
10y + x + 3 = 4(10x + y)
10y + x + 3 = 40x + 4y
(40x - x ) - (10y - 4y) = 3
39x - 6y = 3
13x - 2y = 1 (EQ 3)
Now,
Adding (2) and 3
(13x + 2x) (2y - 2y) = 14 + 1
15x = 15
x = 1
y = 6