The surface area of a sphere is a
sq.cm. If its radius is doubled, by how much does
its surface area increase?
Answers
Qᴜᴇsᴛɪᴏɴ :-
The surface area of a sphere is a π sq.cm. If its radius is doubled, by how much does its surface area increase?
Sᴏʟᴜᴛɪᴏɴ :-
we know That, Surface are of sphere is :- 4 * π * (radius)²
Let us assume That, radius of given sphere is " r " .
Than,
→ 4 * π * r² = π
→ 4r² = 1
→ r² = (1/4)
→ r = (1/2) cm.
Now, Given That, radius is doubled .
So,
→ New Radius = (1/2) * 2 = 1 cm.
Than,
→ New surface Area = 4 * π * (1)² = 4π cm².
Therefore,
→ inc. Area = (4π - π) = 3π = or, 3 Times.
Hence, we can conclude That, if radius is doubled , surface area will be increased by 3 Times .
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Shortcut :-
Please Try to understand this , as we know in formula of surface are of sphere , Except radius , rest values are constant , so we can conclude that, if our radius is double, our surface are will be (2)²Times, , or if radius is triple , surface area will be (3)² Times. . ( Remember This and Practice Some Question .) .
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Given :
- The surface area of a sphere = π cm².
- Its radius is doubled.
To find :
- Its surface area increase =?
Formula Used :
- Surface area of sphere = 4 π r².
Step-by-step explanation :
Surface area of sphere = π. [Given]
We know that,
Surface area of sphere = 4 π r².
Substituting the values in the above formula, we get,
➮ 4 π r² = π
➮ r² = π/4π
➮ r² = 1/4
➮ r = 1/2
If the radius is doubled, then new radius = 2 × 1/2 = 1
As We know that,
Surface area of new sphere = 4 π r².
Substituting the values in the above formula, we get,
= 4 × π × 1 × 1
= 4 π
Increasing of new surface area = Surface area of new sphere - Surface area of sphere.
Substituting the values, we get,
= 4 π - π
= 3 π.
Therefore, Increasing of new surface area = 3π.