The surface temperature of a star is predicted from its color usinga) Stefan's law of radiation b) Kirchoff's law of radiationc) Wein's displacement law d) Newton's law of cooling
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Answer:
c) Weins displacement law
Explanation:
The wavelength corresponding to the maximum energy of radiation is related to the temperature of the radiating body by the relation: λT=const
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The star's higher temperature is predicted by its color:
c) Wien’s displacement law
- The law of Wien or the law of Wien emigration, named after Wilhelm Wien was discovered in 1893.
- Wien's migration law states that the curve of the black body radiation of different temperatures will reach the height of the different wavelengths corresponding to the opposite temperature.
- Named after German physicist Wilhelm Wien in honor of his remarkable contribution to the definition of the dark rays of the body.
- Wien law gives us the relationship between the light wavelength associated with the maximum intensity and the total temperature of the object.
- The spectral density of the output is determined by the length of each wave at a given temperature using Planck's law of black body radiation.
- The relationship between total released energy and total temperature is defined by Stefan-Boltzmann's law.
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