The surroundings and the conditions in which we live constitutes our
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The surroundings in which we live forms our environment. This includes our home, our school and all the people, animals and plants that live around us.
Our environment also includes the air around us and the soil where plants grow. Every animal and plant has its own environment. The science that deals with the study of our environment is known as ecology. People who study them are called ecologists.
Ecologists study how animals and plants interact with each other and with the non-living elements of their environment. It is necessary to know these things in order to conserve wildlife in nature reserves. Through this, we can assess how human activities are affecting nature. Our natural environment is being spoilt by industrial wastes in the form of smoke and harmful chemicals. This is called pollution. We should be careful of our environment and save it from pollution.