Question

The synodic month of the moon is taken to be around 29.5 days in which the moon completes a full round of its phases.


i) What is the phase of the moon today? [1]

ii) At what approximate time did the moon rise? [1]

ii) Draw the diagram showing the tentative positions of the moon, the earth and the sun for this phase of the moon. [1]

iv) What will be the next phase of the moon; full moon or new moon? [1]

Answer 1

Answer:

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Explanation:

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There are two periods involved with the orbit of the Moon around the Earth. This often leads to some confusion, but can be easily understood. Let's investigate!

There are two periods involved with the orbit of the Moon around the Earth. This often leads to some confusion, but can be easily understood. Let's investigate!Sidereal Period versus Synodic Period

There are two periods involved with the orbit of the Moon around the Earth. This often leads to some confusion, but can be easily understood. Let's investigate!Sidereal Period versus Synodic PeriodMeasuring the motion of the Moon around the Earth relative to the distant stars leads us to what is called the sidereal period. The sidereal period is the time required for a celestial body within our solar system to complete one revolution with respect to the fixed stars‹i.e., as observed from some fixed point outside the system. The sidereal period of the Moon is the time needed for it to return to the same position against the background of stars.

There are two periods involved with the orbit of the Moon around the Earth. This often leads to some confusion, but can be easily understood. Let's investigate!Sidereal Period versus Synodic PeriodMeasuring the motion of the Moon around the Earth relative to the distant stars leads us to what is called the sidereal period. The sidereal period is the time required for a celestial body within our solar system to complete one revolution with respect to the fixed stars‹i.e., as observed from some fixed point outside the system. The sidereal period of the Moon is the time needed for it to return to the same position against the background of stars.The Moon appears to move completely around the celestial sphere once in about 27.3 days as observed from the Earth. This is called a sidereal month. It represents the orbital period of the Moon around the Earth.

There are two periods involved with the orbit of the Moon around the Earth. This often leads to some confusion, but can be easily understood. Let's investigate!Sidereal Period versus Synodic PeriodMeasuring the motion of the Moon around the Earth relative to the distant stars leads us to what is called the sidereal period. The sidereal period is the time required for a celestial body within our solar system to complete one revolution with respect to the fixed stars‹i.e., as observed from some fixed point outside the system. The sidereal period of the Moon is the time needed for it to return to the same position against the background of stars.The Moon appears to move completely around the celestial sphere once in about 27.3 days as observed from the Earth. This is called a sidereal month. It represents the orbital period of the Moon around the Earth.Measuring the motion of the Moon around the Earth relative to the Sun leads us to what is called the synodic (pronounced si-nod-ik) period. The synodic period is the time required for a body within the solar system, such as a planet, the Moon, or an artificial Earth satellite, to return to the same or