Question

The table below shows the estimated number of workers in India in the organized and unorganized sectors. Read the table carefully and answer the questions that follow. Workers in different Sectors (in Millions) Sector Organized Unorganized Total Primary 2 240 242 Secondary 9 54 63 Tertiary 17 76 93 Total 28 370 398 Total% 7% 93% 100% i. Which is the most important sector that provides most jobs to the people? ii. What is the number of persons engaged in the unorganized sector? iii. Why is the unorganized sector more important? Give one reason. iv. Which is the most important organized sector? Give one reason.

Answer 1

Answer:

(i) The primary sector is the most important sector that provides most jobs to the people.

(ii) The number of person engaged in the unorganised sector is 370 million.

(iii) Unorganised sector is more important because it provides employment to a far greater

number of people, specially from lower strata of society, when compared to those

employed by the organised sector.

(iv) Tertiary sector is the most important organised sector because it employs more people

when compared to primary and secondary sectors. In addition, it is the backbone which

further boosts the growth of primary and secondary sectors. For example, infrastructure

and communication help in smooth flow of goods and services across the country.

Answer 2

Answer:

Sector                    Organised     Unorganised     Total

Primary                       2                       240               242

Secondary                  9                         54                63

Tertiary                        17                       76                 93

Total                             28                       370              398

Total in percentage      7%                     93%             100%

Explanation:

• (i) The main sector is the one that generates the most jobs for the population.

• (ii) There are 370 million individuals working in the unorganised sector.

• (iii) The unorganised sector is more significant than the organised sector since it employs a far larger proportion of individuals, particularly those from lower socioeconomic rungs.

• (iv) The tertiary sector, which employs more people than the elementary and secondary sectors combined, is the most significant organised sector. Additionally, it serves as the foundation for primary and secondary sector growth. For instance, communication and infrastructure support a seamless movement of products and services across the nation.

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