Question

The table shown below gives the approximate distance from the sun for a few different planets. How much further (in \text{km}kmstart text, k, m, end text) from the sun is Saturn than Venus? Express your answer in scientific notation. Planet Approximate distance from the Sun (in \text{km}kmstart text, k, m, end text) Mercury 5.8 \cdot 10^75.8⋅10 7 5, point, 8, dot, 10, start superscript, 7, end superscript Venus 1.1 \cdot 10^81.1⋅10 8 1, point, 1, dot, 10, start superscript, 8, end superscript Earth 1.5 \cdot 10^81.5⋅10 8 1, point, 5, dot, 10, start superscript, 8, end superscript Saturn 1.4 \cdot 10^91.4⋅10 9 1, point, 4, dot, 10, start superscript, 9, end superscript Uranus 3\cdot10^93⋅10 9 3, dot, 10, start superscript, 9, end superscript

Answer 1

Given : approximate distance from the sun for a few different planets.  

To find : How much further in km  from the sun is Saturn than Venus?

Solution:

Planet      approximate distance from the sun ( km)

Mercury          5.8 * 10⁷

Venus             1.1 * 10⁸

Earth               1.5 * 10⁸

Saturn             1.4 * 10⁹

farther in km  from the sun is Saturn than Venus

= Distance of Saturn from Sun - Distance of Venus from Sun

= 1.4 * 10⁹  - 1.1 * 10⁸

= 14 * 10⁸  - 1.1 * 10⁸

= (14 - 1.1) * 10⁸

= 12.9  * 10⁸  

=  1.29 * 10⁹ km

1.29 * 10⁹ km  further in km  from the sun is Saturn than Venus

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Answer 2

Answer:

The given table:

1. Mercury = 5.8 × 10^7
2. Venus = 1.1 × 10^8
3. Earth = 1.5 × 10^8
4. Saturn = 1.4 × 10^9

Find:

• How much further in km from the sun is Saturn than Venus?

Calculations:

=> (1.4 × 10^8) - (1.1 ×10^8)

=> (14 × 10^8) - (1.1 × 10^8)

=> (14 - 1.1) × 10^8

=> 12.9 × 10^8

=> 1.29 × 10^9

Therefore, 1.29 × 10^9 km is the further in km from the sun is Saturn than Venus in Scientific notation.