the tangent to a circle of radius 6cm from an external point p is the length of 8cm.calculate the distance of p from the nearent point of the circle
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Step-by-step explanation:
ʟᴇᴛ ᴘ ʙᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴇxᴛᴇʀɴᴀʟ ᴘᴏɪɴᴛ.
ᴏ ʙᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴏʀɪɢɪɴ.
ᴊᴏɪɴ ᴏ ᴀɴᴅ ᴘ ɢᴇᴛ ᴏᴘ ᴀɴᴅ ɴᴇᴀʀᴇsᴛ ᴘᴏɪɴᴛ ᴏɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄɪʀᴄʟᴇ ғʀᴏᴍ ᴘ ʙᴇ ᴀ.
ʟᴇᴛ ǫ ʙᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴏɪɴᴛ ᴏɴᴛʜᴇ ᴄɪʀᴄʟᴇ ɪɴ ᴡʜɪᴄʜ, ᴛᴀɴɢᴇɴᴛ ᴍᴀᴋᴇ ° ᴡɪᴛʜ ʀᴀᴅɪᴜs ᴀᴛ ǫ.
ᴘǫ = ᴀɴᴅ ᴏǫ = ᴡᴇ ɢᴇᴛ ᴀ ʀɪɢʜᴛ ᴀɴɢʟᴇᴅ ᴛʀɪᴀɴɢʟᴇ ᴘǫᴏ ʀɪɢʜᴛ ᴀɴɢʟᴇᴅ ᴀᴛ ǫ.
sᴏ, ᴏᴘ^ = ᴏǫ^ + ᴘǫ^= ^ + ^ = + === ᴛʜᴇʀᴇғᴏʀᴇ ᴏᴘ =ᴄᴍ
ᴡᴇ ɴᴇᴇᴅ ɴᴇᴀʀᴇsᴛ ᴘᴏɪɴᴛ ғʀᴏᴍ ᴘ, ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ɪs ᴘᴀ ᴘᴀ = ᴏᴘ - ᴏᴀ= -=ᴄᴍ
Answered by
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Radius of the circle = 6 cm
Length of tangent = 8 cm
Let OP be the distance
OA = 6 cm
AP = 8 cm .
OA is the radius
OA ⊥ AP
Now In right ∆OAP,
OP² = OA² + AP²
(By Pythagoras theorem)
= (6)² + (8)²
=36 + 64
= 100
= (10)²
OP = 10 cm Ans
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