Question

the tendency of the process to occur naturally is called .

Answer 1

Answer:

Chemical and physical processes have a natural tendency to occur in one direction under certain conditions. A spontaneous process occurs without the need for a continual input of energy from some external source, while a nonspontaneous process requires such.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

The tendency of the process to occur naturally is called spontaneous process.

Explanation:

• A spontaneous process in thermodynamics is one that occurs without the introduction of matter or electrical energy into the system. An increase in entropy defines a spontaneous process in a totally isolated system.
• In a closed system, a spontaneous process at constant temperature is accompanied by a drop in the system's free energy and a temporal development towards a more thermodynamically stable state (closer to thermodynamic equilibrium)