The top of a broken tree touches the ground at a distance of 8 m from its base. If the tree is broken at a height of 6 m from the ground, then the actual height of the tree is ____
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let A'CB represents the tree before it broken at the point C, and let the top A' touches and the ground at A after it before.
then \Delta ABC\ ΔABC is a right angle triangle, right angles at B.
AB = 12 cm
BC = 5 cm
using Pythagoras theorm,
\left(AC\right)^2\ =\ \left(AB\right)^2\ +\left(BC\right)^2(AC)
2
= (AB)
2
+(BC)
2
\left(AC\right)^2\ =\ \left(12\right)^2\ +\ \left(15\right)^2(AC)
2
= (12)
2
+ (15)
2
\left(AC\right)^{2\ }=\ 144\ +25(AC)
2
= 144 +25
\left(AC\right)^2\ =\ 169(AC)
2
= 169
AC = 13 cm
thus, the total height of the tree
AC+CB
= 13+5 = 18cm
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