the top of a ladder of length 15m reaches a window 9m above the ground is the distance between the base of the wall and that of the ladder?
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Given:
- The top of a ladder of length 15m reaches a window 9m above the ground.
To find:
- The distance b/w the base of the wall and that of the ladder.
Solution:
❐ From the figure, we can see,
- The wall and the ground are perpendicular to each other.
- Hence, the ladder leaning against the wall forms a right-angled triangle.
- In ∆ABC, ∠B = 90°
By using Pythagoras theorem,
⇒ (AC)² = (AB)² + (BC)²
⇒ (15)² = (9)² + (BC)²
⇒ 225 = 81 + (BC)²
⇒ 225 - 81 = (BC)²
⇒ 144 = (BC)²
⇒ (12)² = (BC)²
⇒ BC = 12m
Hence, the distance between the base of the wall and that of the ladder is 12m.
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