the total surface area of a cylinder is 6512 cm square and the circumference of its base is 88 cm. Find its radius and its volume??
Answers
Here the circumference base means the circumference of circle,
2πr = 88
2×22/7×r = 88
44/7×r = 88
r = 88×7/44
r = 14
Hence, the radius of the cylinder is 14 cm
Now, we have total surface area , radius , we need volume , and to find volume we need height , so let's find out height.
2πr(r+h) = 6512
2×22/7×14(14+h)=6512
616/7 (14+h)=6512
14+h=(6512×7)/616
h=74-14
h=60
Hence, the height of the cylinder is 60 cm
Now, let's find out volume.
πr²h = 22/7×14×14×60
Volume = 22×2×14×60
Volume = 36960
Hence, the volume of the cylinder is 36960 cm³
Answer :-
- Radius = 14cm
- Volume = 36960 cm³
Explanation :-
★Given :
- The total surface area of a cylinder is 6512 cm²
- Circumference of its base is 88 cm.
★To find :
- Radius
- Volume
★Solution :
Let r be the radius and h be the height of the given cylinder.
We know,
✦Circumference = 2πr
Given that circumference is 88cm.Therefore,
→2πr = 88 cm (Given)
→2 × 22/7 × r = 88 cm
→r = 88 × 7/22 × 1/2
→r = 14 cm
We also know :
✦Total surface area = 2πr(h + r)
Therefore,
→2πr(h + r) = 6512 cm²
→88(h + 14) = 6512 [As 2πr = 88]
→h + 14 = 6512/88
→h + 14 = 74
→h = 60 cm
Using the formula,
✦Volume of the cylinder = πr²h
Substituting the values,
→Volume = πr²h
→22/7 × (14)² × 60
→36960 cm³