Question

The Two Kingdom Classification includes *

1.Plantae & Fungi

2.Animalia & Protista

3.Plantae & Animalia

4.Monera & Protista



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Answer 1

Answer: 3) Plantae and Animalia

Explanation:

• The two kingdom classification categorised the organisms into two kingdoms - Plantae and Animalia - on the basis of nutrition and locomotion.

• It was put forward by Carolus Linnaeus in 1735 in his Systema Naturae .

• The organisms who can manufacture their own food (autotrophs) and did not show locomotion were categorised under Plantae Kingdom .

• The organisms that were dependent on other organisms for their food (heterotrophs) and showed locomotion were categorised under Kingdom Animalia .

• The drawback of Two kingdom classification were :

1) It categorised both eukaryotes and prokaryotes under same category .

2) The first formed organisms , i.e. bacteria was neither a plant nor an animal .

3) Fungi had structure dissimilar to plants .

4) Some exceptions like Euglena arose that showed characteristics of both plants and animals.

Answer 2

Answer:

Plantas and animalia

Explanation: