the uncertainity in the position of electron electrin is 0.1 am strong what is uncertainty in velocity of electron
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11th
Chemistry
Structure of Atom
Towards Quantum Mechanical Model of Atom
What will be the uncertaint...
CHEMISTRY
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Asked on November 22, 2019 by
Nupur Dhavna
What will be the uncertainty in velocity of an electron when the uncertainty in its position is 1000
A
˚
?
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VIDEO EXPLANATION
ANSWER
According to Heisenberg's uncertainity principle:
Δx.Δp=
4π
h
Δx.Δ(mv)=
4π
h
Δv=
4πmΔx
h
h=6.626×10
−34
Js=Planck's constant
Given m=mass of electron=9.1×10
−31
kg and Δx=1000
A
˚
=10
−7
m
upon substitution we get:
Δv=
4×3.14×9.1×10
−31
×10
−7
6.626×10
−34
Δv=0.0579×10
4
=5.79×10
2
m/s
So, the correct option is A
Explanation:
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