Question

the upper part of tree is broken by wind makes an angle of 30 degree with the ground and the horizontal distance from the root of tree to the point where the top of tree meets ground is 25 m .find height of tree before it was broken.....

Answer 1

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Answer 2

Let length of tree before windstorm is BD.

After windstorm the upper part of tree C falls from point C to point A on the ground

. Now, let CD = AC = h2 m AB = 10 m

Broken part makes an angle 60° from the ground.

So, ∠CAB = 60°

From right angled ∆ABC tan 60° = BC/AB ⇒ √3 = h1/10 ⇒ h1 = 10√3 and cos 60° = AB/AC ⇒ 1/2 = 10/h2 ⇒ h2 = 10 × 2 = 20 m

Hence, total length of tree BD = BC + CD = h1 + h1

= 10√3 + 20

= 10 × 1.732 + 20

= 17.32 + 20

= 37.32 m

Hence, height of the tree 37.32 m.