the value of ground state energy of hydrogen atom is -13.6 electron volt question 1 what does the negative sign signify when how much energy is required to take and electron in this item from ground state to the first excited state
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solid because 6.13 elctron
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i) The negative sign indicates that the electron is bound to the nucleus.
ii) Eₙ = (-13.6)Z²/n eV
n--> energy level
Z--> atomic number
for the first excited state of hydrogen:
n=2 Z=1,
E₂ = (-13.6) (1²)/2 = -6.8 eV
therefore the energy required = 6.8 eV
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