the value of k for which the roots of quadratic equations x²+4x+k=0 are real is
Answers
Answer:
Hence, k must be less than 4 for the root of the equation \[{{x}^{2}}+4x+k=0\] to be real. Hence, \[k\le 4\] is the answer.
Answer:
Let us take ax2+ bx+c=0
to be a quadratic equation.
We know that the roots of the above equation are given by:
x=−b±b2−4ac−−−−−−−√2a
where, b2−4ac−−−−−−−√
is known as discriminant(D).
Now, comparing given equation x2+4x+k=0
with general equation ax2+ bx+c=0
, we will get:
a = 1, b = 4, and c = k.
Now, we will use formula to find the discriminant of equation x2+4x+k=0
given by:
D = b2−4ac−−−−−−−√
--------(1)
Here, we have a = 1, b = 4, and c = k
Putting the value of a, b, c in equation (1), we get
⇒D=(4)2−4(1)(k)−−−−−−−−−−−√
⇒D=16−4k−−−−−−√
Since, the roots of the above given equation in question i.e. x2+4x+k=0
is real. Hence, D≥0
∴16−4k−−−−−−√≥0
Squaring both side of the above inequality, we will get:
⇒(16−4k)≥0
Taking 4
common from the Left-hand side of the above inequality, we will get:
⇒4(4−k)≥0
It can also be written as:
⇒(4−k)≥0
Take k
from Left-hand to Right-hand side, we will get: -
⇒4≥k
⇒k≤4
Hence, k must be less than 4 for the root of the equation x2+4x+k=0
to be real.
Hence, k≤4
is the answer.