The value of k, for which the system of equations(K-1) x + (k +3)y = -1 and 15x + 3y = 3 has infinitely many solutions is * -3 -4 -5 None of these
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Step-by-step explanation:
the value of k is 2 ...
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Answer:
- Value of 'k' is -4
Explanation:
Given
Two linear equation in two variables are given,
- (k-1) x + (k+3) y = -1 and
- 15 x + 3 y = 3
To find
We need to find value of 'k'
Knowledge required
So, As we know
Two linear equation in two variable, Let
a₁x + b₁y = c₁ and a₂x + b₂y = c₂
will have infinitely many solutions if,
- a₁/a₂ = b₁/b₂ = c₁/c₂
Solution
Comparing (k-1) x + (k-3) y = -1 and 15 x + 3 y = 3 with a₁x + b₁y = c₁ and a₂x + b₂y = c₂
we will get,
- a₁ = (k-1) , a₂ = 15
- b₁ = (k-3) , b₂ = 3
- c₁ = -1 , c₂ = 3
Further,
→ a₁ / a₂ = b₁ / b₂ = c₁ / c₂
→ (k-1) / 15 = (k+3) / 3 = -1 / 3
so,
→ (k+3) / 3 = -1 / 3
→ 3 k + 9 = -3
→ 3 k = =12
→ k = -4
Therefore,
- Value of 'k' is -4.
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