The value of x from which 2x, (x + 10) and (3 x + 2) are consecutive terms of an AP is
Answers
Answer:
Value of x = 6
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
- Three terms in an A.P 2x, x + 10 and 3x + 2
To find:
- The value of x so that the 3 terms are in A.P
Concept:
Here if the 3 terms are in A.P, the common difference between them must be same. Equating it we get the value of x.
Solution:
Let the first term be a = 2x
Let the second term be b = x + 10
Let the third term be c = 3x + 2
If the 3 terms are in A.P the common difference between them must be same.
Hence,
b - a = c - b
b + b = c + a
b = a + c/2---------(1)
Substitute the value in equation 1
x + 10 = (2x + 3x + 2)/2
x + 10 = (5x + 2)/2
2 (x + 10) = 5x + 2
2x + 20 = 5x + 2
5x - 2x = 20 - 2
3x = 18
x = 18/3
x = 6
Hence the value of x so that the the terms are in A.P is 6
Verification:
First term = 2x = 2 × 6 = 12
Second term = x + 10 = 6 + 10 = 16
Third term = 3x + 2 = 3 × 6 + 2 = 20
If the terms are in A.P then,
16 - 12 = 20 - 16
4 = 4
Hence verified.