Chemistry, asked by ae7lechoudsc2hanashm, 1 year ago

The values of KSP of a sparingly soluble salt Ni(OH)2 is 2.0×10-15. What is its solubility? Explain.

Answers

Answered by Sumit805
10
for the dissociation:
Ni(OH)2<------> Ni2+ +2OH-
conc. s. 2s
Ksp= s*(2s)^2= 4s^3
2*10^-15= 4s^3.
now solve for s . that will be ur answer.
Answered by kobenhavn
6

Answer: 7.34\times 10^{-4}grams/liter

Explanation: The equation for the reaction will be as follows:

Ni(OH)_2\leftrightharpoons Ni{2^+}+2OH^{-}

1 mole of Ni(OH)_2 gives 1 mole of Ni^{2+} and 2 moles of OH^{-}.

Thus if solubility of Ni(OH)_2 is s moles/liter, solubility of  Ni^{2+} is s moles\liter and solubility of OH^{-} is 2s moles/liter.

Therefore,  

K_sp=[Ni^{2+}][2OH^-]^2

2.0\times 10^{-15}=[s][2s]^2

4s^3=2.0\times 10^{-15}

s=0.79\times 10^{-5}moles/liter

Solubility in grams/liter=\text{solubility in moles/liter}\times Molar mass

Solubility in grams/liter=0.79\times 10^{-5}moles/liter\times 93g/mol=7.34\times 10^{-4}grams/liter

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