The variation of pressure with volume of the gas at different temperatures can
be graphically represented as shown in Figure
On the basis of this graph answer the following questions :
(a) How will the volume of a gas change if its pressure is increased at
constant temperature?
(b) At a constant pressure, how will the volume of a gas change if the
temperature is increased?
Please answer this correctly only if u know the answer.
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Answer:
(i) In accordance to Boyle's law, pressure of a gas is inversly proportional to its volume if temperature is kept constant. Thus, the volume of a gas will decrease if the pressure on the gas is increased keeping the temperature constant. e.g., at 200 K when pressure increases from
to
, volume of the gas decreases,
<br> (ii) In according to lharles law, volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature if pressure is kept constant. <br> Thus, on increasing temperature, the volume of a gas will increase if pressure is kept constant. <br> At constant p when we increase the temperature from 200 K to 400 K, the volum of the gas increases,
v4>v3.
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