the Vas and administrative actions of rulers are of greatest interest to Scholars of.a) ancient history.b) modern history.c) political history. d) social history.
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b) modern history
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The wars and administrative actions of rulers are of greatest interest to scholars of Ancient History
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Some examples of administrative actions of rulers that scholars of Ancient History were interested in
- Emperor Shivaji also exercised an excellent governing system in the Maratha empire in 1674. However, the Marathas judiciary was not so well-organized and up-to - date. It was quite straightforward, crude and primitive. The tribunal was the king's court called "Hazr Majlis"
- The king was the fountain of justice in Vijayanagar and he resolved all major cases. Different rights were exercised by the governors at the regional level. In villages, the village assembly decided on the cases. The law implemented was based primarily on traditions & customs
- The Rajput states were ruled by the caste system. The administration was only related to the citizens of the higher caste. Even that caste was part of the king. The State has been divided into many units governed by Mukhiya or by the chief of the prevalent caste.
- The King was supreme under the Bahmini system. Although he recognized Abbasi Khalifa's suzerainty in theory and described himself as his coins' right hand, he had complete power in the practice. The chief executive officer, the chief military commander and the chief judicial officer were all the roles/position the King had held.
Some examples of wars of rulers which were of interest to scholars of Ancient History
- Battle of Tarrain: The Tarrain Battle was of great political importance because it led to a Muslim rule over Northern India and then several centuries in the south. It was the first in 1191 AD when Mohammad Gori was defeated by the Priviraj Chauhan forces and the second by 1192 AD when Privithiraj Chauhan was defeated by the Gori forces and then killed
- Alexander conquered India n 326 BC and advanced toward Taxila after crossing the river Indus. King Porus, ruler of the kingdom between Jhelum and Chenab was subsequently challenged. In the heated war, although the Macedonian had never before seen elephants, the Indians were defeated. Alexander seized Porus and allowed him to continue ruling his territory, like the other local rulers he had defeated.
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