the velocity of a body moving in a straight line is increased by applying a constant force f for some distance in direction of motion prove that the change in kinetic energy of the body is equal to the work done by the force on body
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Answer:
We know that v
2
=u
2
+2as
And Work done =F×s for a constant force F.
Also we know that a =
m
F
v
2
−u
2
=2as
This gives s=
2a
v
2
−u
2
F=ma
We can write work done (W) by this force F as
W=ma(
2a
v
2
−u
2
)=
2
1
mv
2
−
2
1
mu
2
=(K.E)
f
−(K.E)
i
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