Physics, asked by Shivyaa, 1 year ago

The velocity v of a particle moving along a straight linewhen at a distance x from the origin is given by a+ bv^2 = x^2 where a and b are constants. Then the acceleration is...
1. b/x
2. a/x
3. x/b
4. x/a

Answers

Answered by QGP
3
Hello Friend,

→ Here, we have been given an equation relating velocity v and distance x from origin.

♦ Let acceleration be denoted by 'w'

(The letter 'a' is already used as constant. So I'm using a different letter here)

Thus, w = dv/dt (First derivative of velocity with respect to time)

Also, v = dx/dt

→ Now, given equation is:

a + b v² = x²

(Differentiating with respect to time)

So, d(a)/dt + d(bv²)/dt = d(x²)/dt
So, 0 + b (2v) dv/dt = 2x dx/dt

[a is constant. So da/dt = 0
Now, dv/dt = w, and dx/dt = v ]

So, 2bv w = 2x v

[v is common on both sides. So cancel it]

So, bw = x
So, w = x/b

→ Thus, acceleration is x/b [Option 3]


Hope it helps.

Purva
@Purvaparmar1405
Brainly.in

Shivyaa: thnks
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