The vertex A of triangle ABC is joined to a point D on the side BC.The mid point of AD isE.prove that ar(∆BEC)=1/2ar(∆ABC)
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Hello Mate!
Given : E is mid point on AD.
To prove : ar(∆BEC) = ½ ar(∆ABC)
Proof : Since AE = DE ( E was mid point )
Hence, BE is median in ∆ABD.
Since median divides triangles into two equal areas therefore,
ar(∆ABE) = ar(∆BED) __(i)
Again, since AE = DE ( E was mid point )
Hence, CE is median in ∆ACD.
Since median divides triangles into two equal areas therefore,
ar(∆AEC) = ar(∆CED) __(ii)
On adding (i) and (ii) we get,
ar(∆ABE) + ar(∆AEC) = ar(∆BED) + ar(∆CED)
ar(quad ABEC) = ar(∆BEC)
ar(quad ABEC) + ar(∆BEC) = ar(∆ABC)
ar(∆BEC) + ar(∆BEC) = ar(∆ABC)
2ar(∆BEC) = ar(∆ABC)
ar(∆BEC) = ½ ar(∆ABC)
ʜᴇɴᴄᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴠᴇᴅ
Have great future ahead!
Given : E is mid point on AD.
To prove : ar(∆BEC) = ½ ar(∆ABC)
Proof : Since AE = DE ( E was mid point )
Hence, BE is median in ∆ABD.
Since median divides triangles into two equal areas therefore,
ar(∆ABE) = ar(∆BED) __(i)
Again, since AE = DE ( E was mid point )
Hence, CE is median in ∆ACD.
Since median divides triangles into two equal areas therefore,
ar(∆AEC) = ar(∆CED) __(ii)
On adding (i) and (ii) we get,
ar(∆ABE) + ar(∆AEC) = ar(∆BED) + ar(∆CED)
ar(quad ABEC) = ar(∆BEC)
ar(quad ABEC) + ar(∆BEC) = ar(∆ABC)
ar(∆BEC) + ar(∆BEC) = ar(∆ABC)
2ar(∆BEC) = ar(∆ABC)
ar(∆BEC) = ½ ar(∆ABC)
ʜᴇɴᴄᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴠᴇᴅ
Have great future ahead!
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Thanks dear
Answered by
32
here is your answer OK dude ☺☺☺☺☺☺
Since AD is a median,
Ar.(ABD)= Ar.(ACD)= 1/2 Ar.(ABC)
In triangle ABD
Since BE is a median,
Ar.(BED)= 1/2 Ar.(ABD)
or Ar.(BED)= 1/4 Ar.(ABC) [SInce Ar.(ABD)= 1/2 Ar.(ABC)]
SImilarly,
Ar.(CED)= 1/4 Ar.(ABC)
Ar.(BEC)= Ar.(BED)+ Ar.(CED)
or Ar.(BEC)= 1/4 Ar.(ABC)+ 1/4 Ar.(ABC)
or Ar.(BEC)= 1/2 Ar.(ABC)
Since AD is a median,
Ar.(ABD)= Ar.(ACD)= 1/2 Ar.(ABC)
In triangle ABD
Since BE is a median,
Ar.(BED)= 1/2 Ar.(ABD)
or Ar.(BED)= 1/4 Ar.(ABC) [SInce Ar.(ABD)= 1/2 Ar.(ABC)]
SImilarly,
Ar.(CED)= 1/4 Ar.(ABC)
Ar.(BEC)= Ar.(BED)+ Ar.(CED)
or Ar.(BEC)= 1/4 Ar.(ABC)+ 1/4 Ar.(ABC)
or Ar.(BEC)= 1/2 Ar.(ABC)
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