The volage per turn of the primary of a transformer is------the volage per tun of secondary
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Voltage of the primary of a transformer:
Explanation:
- A transformer is a component that transfers electrical energy from one electrical circuit to another circuit.
- The voltage per turn of the primary of a transformer is not equal to the voltage per turn of secondary.
- It is used to reduce the voltage of conventional power circuits to operate low-voltage devices.
- Depending on the number of turns in the coil, there are two types of transformers :
- Step-up transformer
- Step down transformer
1) Step-up transformer:
- If the secondary voltage in the transformer is greater than the primary voltage it is known as a STEP-UP transformer.
- That is, in a step-up transformer, the number of turns in the primary coil is less than the number of turns in the secondary coil.
2) Step-down transformer :
- If the secondary voltage in the transformer is less than the primary voltage, the transformer is known as a STEP-DOWN transformer.
- That is, in a step-up transformer, the number of turns in the primary coil is greater than the number of turns in the secondary coil.
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