The volume of a gas at
21°C temperature and 768 mm pressure
is 1 litre. If the d
ensity of the gas is
1.2 gm/litre at NTP, then its mass will
be
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1
Answer:
We know that the gas follows Ideal gas law, which states
ρT
P
=constant or
ρ
1
T
1
P
1
=
ρ
2
T
2
P
2
Given that Density at NTP is ρ
2
=1.2g/L
T
2
=20
o
C=293.15K and P
2
=76 cm of Hg
We have T
1
=21
o
C=294.15K and P
1
=71.8 cm of Hg
Thus ρ
1
=ρ
2
×
T
1
T
2
×
P
2
P
1
=1.2×
294.15
293.15
×
76
71.8
=1.13g/L
Thus mass of the gas = ρ
2
×V
2
=1.13g/L×1L=1.13g
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