The volume of a large irregularly shaped tank is determined as follows: The tank is
first evacuated, and then it is connected to a 50 L cylinder of compressed helium gas. The gas
pressure in the cylinder, originally at 21 atm, falls to 7.0atm without a change in temperature. What is the volume of the tank?
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Answer:
The volume of the cylinder, V1 = 50 L
The pressure inside the cylinder, P1 = 21 atm
On connecting the cylinder with the evacuated tank the pressure inside becomes, P2 = 7 atm
Let the volume of the tank be “V2” litres.
Using Boyle’s Law,
P1 * V1 = P2 * V2
⇒ 21 * 50 = 7 * V2
⇒ V2 = 1050 / 7 = 150 L
Thus, the volume of the tank is 150 L.
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