The volume of an ideal gas is held constant. Determine the ratio P2/P1 of the final pressure to the initial pressure when the temperature of the gas rises (a) from 35 to 70 K and (b) from 35 to 70 degree Celsius?
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Answer:
(a) 2:1
(b) 1543:308
Explanation:
We know, P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
acc to q, V is constant ie V1=V2
So, P1/T1 =P2/T2
(a) from the previous equation,
P2/P1= T2/T1 = 70 K/ 35 K = 2:1
(b) from the previous equation,
P2/P1= T2/T1 = 70 °C/ 35 °C = 1543 K/308 K =1543:308
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