Math, asked by atanumaji100, 4 months ago

the volume of two spheres are in the ratio 64:27,then the ratio of their surface areas is​

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
8

\Huge{\mathfrak{\red{\underline{\green{Solution}}}}}

Given:-

  • Ratio of volume of spheres = 64 :27.

To Find:-

  • Ratio of their surface areas = ?

Solution:-

Let's understand

Here, ratio of volume of spheres is 64:27 and we have to find ratio of their surface areas.

We know that

\large{\sf{\fbox{\red{Volume\:of\:sphere={\frac{4}{3}π{r}^{3}}}}}}

Let assume:

  • Let \sf{r_1}=Radius of first sphere
  • Let\sf{r_2}=Radius of second sphere

According to the question

 \sf \implies \:  \frac{volume \: of \: first \: sphere}{volume \: of \: second \: sphere}  =  \frac{64}{27}  \\  \\  \sf \implies \:  \frac{ \frac{4}{3} \pi \:  {r1}^{3}  }{ \frac{4}{3} \pi \:  {r2}^{3}  }  =  \frac{64}{27}  \\  \\  \sf \implies \:  \frac{ {r1}^{3} }{  {r2}^{3}  }  =  \frac{64}{27}   \\  \\  \sf \implies \: {( \frac{r1}{r2} )}^{3}  =  \frac{64}{27}  \\  \\  \sf \implies \:  \frac{r1}{r2}  =  \sqrt[3]{ \frac{64}{27} }  =   \frac{4}{3}

Hence,r1/r2 = 4/3.

We know that,

\large{\sf{\fbox{\green{Surface\:area\:of\: sphere=4π{r}^{2}}}}}

  • where π = 22/7
  • r = Radius of a sphere

Now,

  \sf \implies \: \frac{surface \: area \: of \: first \:  sphere}{surface \: area \: of \: second \: sphere}  =  \frac{4 \pi \:  {r1}^{2} }{4 \pi \:  {r2}^{2} }  =  \frac{ {r1}^{2} }{ {r2}^{2} }  =  ( { \frac{r1}{r2} }^{2} ) \\  \\  \\  \sf \implies \:  \frac{surface \: area \: of \: first \: sphere}{surface \: area \: of \: second \: sphere} = ( { \frac{4}{3} }^{2} ) =  \frac{16}{9}

Therefore, ratio of surface area of two sphere is 16 :9.

Similar questions