The _______ wrote a petition to King George declaring Parliament couldn't pass laws on the colonists without representation by colonists. A. Second Continental Congress B. First Continental Congress C. Sons of Liberty D. country of France
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First Continental Congress
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The 'First Continental Congress' wrote a petition to 'King George' declaring 'Parliament couldn't pass laws' on the colonists without representation by colonists.
Option (B)
EXPLANATION:
- On 25 October in the year '1774', the 'First Continental Congress' had sent a petition to King George III informing the King that if the acts of oppression by the 'British Parliament' were not forced upon the 'American colonies', the American people would have stood behind the British rule. The Petition to the King called for 'repeal of the Intolerable Acts'.
- After the 'French and Indian war' ended in the year 1763, associations amongst the colonies and British was deteriorating. Since the war had embarked the British got into severe debt, the British Parliament legislated a succession of measures such as enacting the Townshend Act and Stamp Act to raise tax revenues from its colonies, which the British considered legitimate, so as to pay off the approximately two-fold surge in British debt arising from the war.
- Several American colonists, nevertheless, developed a dissimilar notion of their role in the British Realm. In specific, since the colonies did not directly represent the Parliament, colonists debated that Parliament had no right to levy taxes on them.
- After colonists had destroyed British-taxed tea in the course of the Boston Tea Party, Parliament approved the Coercive Acts in the year 1774, penalizing the colonies for their actions. These retaliatory Acts were fervently resisted by the colonists, resulting in the First Continental Congress seeking reparation with King George III, so as to reach a common understanding.
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