Theoretically how many grams of magnesium is required to produce to 5.0 g of Magnesium oxide?
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Answer:
3 grams of Magnesium are required to produce 5.0g of Magnesium oxide.
Explanation:
The reaction for the production of Magnesium dioxide will be
Mg + → MgO
we have 5g of MgO (molar mass 40g)
number of moles of MgO = 5/40
Therefore, the number of moles of MgO = 0.125
By using the unitary method we have
1 mole of Mg requires 1 mole of MgO
0.125 Mole of MgO = 0.125mole of Mg
Where the number of moles = n
Therefore, the number of moles at
n = given mass /molar mass
0.125 = mass / molar mass
mass =
mass = 3 grams
Therefore, 3 grams of Magnesium are required to produce 5.0g of Magnesium oxide.
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