Math, asked by pankajlata1282, 2 days ago

there are 2 father mother .but there are 3 children.Each have 2 father mother.how​

Answers

Answered by anishkumarsingh2022
1

Answer:

A family consisting of one mother, one father, two daughters and a son is taking a road trip in a sedan. The sedan has two front seats and three back seats. If one of the parents must drive and the two daughters refuse to sit next to each other.

Answered by BrainlySrijanll
2

Step-by-step explanation:

Approach #1:

Sisters can sit separately in two ways:

1. one of them is on the front seat (2 ways). Others (including second sister) can be arranged in: 2 (drivers seat)*3! (arrangements of three on the back seat)=12 ways. Total for this case: 2*12=24

Or

2. both by the window on the back seat (2 ways). Others can be arranged in: 2 (drivers seat)*2 (front seat)*1(one left to sit between the sisters on the back seat)=4 ways. Total for this case: 2*4=8.

Total=24+8=32.

Approach #2:

Total # of arrangements:

Drivers seat: 2 (either mother or father);

Front seat: 4 (any of 4 family members left);

Back seat: 3! (arranging other 3 family members on the back seat);

So. total # of arrangements is 2*4*3!=48.

# of arrangements with sisters sitting together:

Sisters can sit together only on the back seat either by the left window or by the right window - 2, and either {S1,S2} or {S2,S1} - 2 --> 2*2=4;

Drivers seat: 2 (either mother or father);

Front seat: 2 (5 - 2 sisters on back seat - 1 driver = 2);

Back seat with sisters: 1 (the last family member left);

So, # of arrangements with sisters sitting together is 4*2*2*1=16.

48-16=32

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