There are 2 toy cars facing each other at a distance of 500 cm from each other. each car moves forward by 100 cm at a speed of 50 cm/s and then moves backward by 50 cm at a speed of 25 cm/s. how long will it take for the cars to collide?
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Answer:
14 seconds
Explanation:
distance between 2 cars =500 cm
first case,
distance = 100
speed =50 cm/s
t = d/s = 100 / 50 = 2 seconds
In first 2 seconds ,each car moves forward by 100 cm ,
total ,2 (car) × 100 (distance) = 200
500 -200 = 300 cm
second case,
distance =50 cm
speed = 25 cm/s
t =d/s = 50/25 = 2 seconds
in next 2 seconds ,each car moves backward by 50cm,
total ,2 (car) × 50 (distance) =100
300 + 100 =400 cm
thus for every 4 seconds the distance is reduced by 100cm.
500 to 400 = 4seconds
400 to 300= 4seconds
300 to 200 = 4 seconds
At the distance of 200,
process 1 : in 2 seconds ,when both cars moves forward by 100cm ,both cars get collide .
hence total
= 4 s + 4 s + 4 s + 2 s
=14 seconds
both cars get collide in 14 seconds.
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