There are 800 coins in a bag valued as Rs. 315. If the coins are of 25 paise and 50 paise denomination, find
the number of coins of each denomination.
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A n s w e r
G i v e n
- Total number of coins are 800 and valued as Rs. 315
- The coins are of 25 paise and 50 paise denomination
F i n d
S o l u t i o n
- Let 'x' be the number of 25 paise coins
- Let 'y' be the number of 50 paise coins
Given that , total number of coins are 800
So,
➜ x + y = 800 ⚊⚊⚊⚊ ⓵
Also given that , the coins are of 25 paise and 50 paise denomination ad valued as Rs 315
➜ x(25) + y(50) = 31500
⟮ Dividing the above equation by 25 ⟯
➜ x + 2y = 1260 ⚊⚊⚊⚊ ⓶
⟮ Equation ⓶ - ⓵ ⟯
➜ x + 2y -(x + y) = 1260 - 800
➜ x + 2y - x - y = 460
➨ y = 460 ⚊⚊⚊⚊ ⓷
- Hence the number of 50 paise coins are 460
⟮ Putting y = 460 from ⓷ to ⓵ ⟯
➜ x + y = 800
➜ x + 460 = 800
➜ x = 800 - 460
➨ x = 340
- Hence the number of 25 paise coins are 340
∴ The numbers of 25 paise and 50 paise coins are 340 & 460 respectively
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