There are a large number of cells available, each marked(6V,0.5 Ohm)to be used to supply current to a device of resistance 0.75 Ohm, requiring 24 A Current. How should the cells be arranged, so that power is transmitted to the load using minimum number of cells?
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Explanation:
B
Four rows, each containing six cells
Cells and EMF
Power is transmitted to the load if external resistance total internal resistance of all the cells
R=
m
nr
if n cells are in series and there are
′
m
′
rows of cells in parallel
(1) u rows each containing 6 cells is
required answer
because
n=6 & m=4
R=
4
6×0.5
=0.75 ohm
perfect for the transmission at power to the load
.750 ohm
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