“There are different approaches to the computation of cost of equity capital and there is no explicit cost of retained earnings” Critically comment.
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The cost of equity capital is the firm's return to the equity investor.
The different approaches to the cost of equity capital are -
1. Dividend price approach - According to the dividend price method, the cost of capital can be determined by comparing dividend per share with the market value per share. This expense indicates a strong relationship between equity stock prices and dividend rates.
2. Earnings approach - This strategy suggests we do not co-relate dividend per share with market value per share but we should use overall earnings and try to co-relate it with the market value of the stock.
3. Realized yield approach - This method is an improvement in the method to the dividend rates while measuring capital costs. Within this method the capital costs are calculated by reviewing past dividend payments.