There are five different levels of regional trade agreements – demonstrate how each of these can work in practice.
Answers
Answer:
1. Preferential Trade Areas :
The preferential trading agreement requires the lowest level of commitment to reducing trade barriers, though member countries do not eliminate the barriers among themselves. Also, preferential trade areas do not share common external trade barriers.,
2. Free Trade Area :
In a free trade agreement, all trade barriers among members are eliminated, which means that they can freely move goods and services among themselves. When it comes to dealing with non-members, the trade policies of each member still take effect.
3. Customs Union :
Member countries of a customs union remove trade barriers among themselves and adopt common external trade barriers.
4. Common Market :
A common market is a type of trading agreement wherein members remove internal trade barriers, adopt common policies when it comes to dealing with non-members, and allow members to move resources among themselves freely.
5. Economic Union :
An economic union is a trading agreement wherein members eliminate trade barriers among themselves, adopt common external barriers, allow free import and export of resources, adopt a set of economic policies, and use one currency.
Explanation: