there are n numbers when 2 subtract from each of them then these numbers sum are 110 when 5 subtracted these numbers sum is 20, average of n numbers
Answers
Answer:
Sum of n numbers be x
Then x-2n=110
x-5n=20
Solving tem we will get x=170 and n=30 then average =x/n=170/30=17/3
Average of n numbers is 17/3.
Let for 'n' numbers the average be 'x'.
So, the total sum of 'n' numbers would be 'nx.'
If 2 is subtracted from each 'n' numbers, then the resulted value to be subtracted becomes = (2n)
Thus, value of the total sum now = (nx - 2n)
Given that, this value equals to 110.
So, nx - 2n = 110 ...(1)
Again when 5 is subtracted from each 'n' numbers, then the resulted value to be subtracted becomes = (5n)
Thus, value of the total sum now = (nx - 5n)
Given that, this value equals to 20.
So, nx - 5n = 20 ...(2)
Subtracting (2) from (1), we get:
nx - 2n - (nx - 5n) = 110 - 20
⇒ -2n + 5n = 90
⇒ 3n = 90
⇒ n = 90/3 = 30
There are 30 numbers.
Putting n = 30, in eqn.(1), we get:
(30)x - 2(30) = 110
⇒ 30x - 60 = 110
⇒30x = 170
⇒ x = 170/30 = 17/3
Thus the average of 30 numbers is 17/3.