There are some apples in a basket. Amit took one-third of them. Vijay took one-third of the remaining and finally Karan took one-third of the remaining. If at the end there were 8 apples. Find the number of apples initially in the basket.
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Answer:
total number of apples in a basket =27
Explanation:
let total number of apples be x.
so, apples took by amit : 1/3x
apples took by vijay : 1/3(x-1/3x) = 1/3(3x-x/3)= 1/3×2x/3= 2x/9
apples took by karan : 1/3(x-2x/9)= 1/3(9x-2x/9)=1/3×7x/9=7x/27
remaining apples: 8
x-x/3-2x/9-7x/27=8
27x-9x-3x-7x/27=8
27x-19x/27=8
8x/27=8
8x= 8×27
x=8×27/8
x=27
so, amit took : 1/3×27=9 apples
vijay took : 1/3(27-9)= 1/3+18 = 6apples
karan took : 1/3(27- (6+9)) = 1/3(27-15)=1/3×12= 4apples.
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