There are two phase changes involved in the simple distillation process, what are they?
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Distillation Process
The process of distillation begins with heating a liquid to boiling point. The liquid evaporates, forming a vapor. The vapor is then cooled, usually by passing it through pipes or tubes at a lower temperature. The cooled vapor then condenses, forming a distillate.
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The two phase changes involved in the simple distillation process, are liquid to vapor and vice-versa.
Explanation:
- The substance with the low boiling point vaporises faster.
- The vapours are move to condenser where these are cooled and turn back into liquid in a vessel.
- The product so obtained is distilled substance.
- Distillation is a process in which the component of a mixture are separated out.
- Nowadays distillation process is used in various industries including alcohol and petroleum industries.
- The process starts with the addition of the mixture in a flask and then it is heated.
Learn more about distillation
Differentiate between distillation and fractional distillation
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